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James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
1897 - 1960
ARCA BCSFA CGP OSA P11
Jock Macdonald was born in Thurso, Scotland. After serving in the First World War, he attended the Edinburgh College of Art from 1919 to 1922. After a stint in commercial design, he joined the School of Art in Lincoln, England as Head of Design.
In 1926, Macdonald arrived in Canada to take up a teaching post at the Vancouver School of Art as Head of Design. While there, he undertook sketching trips with both students and colleagues - in particular Group of Seven painter Frederick Varley - to locations such as Garibaldi Park.
In 1933, Macdonald and Varley left the Vancouver School of Art and struck out on their own, opening the British Columbia College of Arts. When the school was forced to close in 1935 due to financial difficulties, Macdonald and his family moved to a small village on Nootka Island on the west coast of Vancouver Island. The two years he spent on Nootka Sound, living close to nature, were a profound experience for Macdonald. He painted powerful landscapes and depictions of native villages. Concurrently, he was also experimenting with abstraction, based on a sense of the mystic and spiritual qualities he perceived in the landscape. Both these two directions in his work were of equal strength.
When he returned to Vancouver, he received the recognition of a one man show at the Vancouver Art Gallery in 1940, followed by another show there in 1944. He also exhibited internationally, and his work was presented in 1938 in A Century of Canadian Art at the Tate Gallery in London and in 1939 at the New York World's Fair and the San Francisco Exposition.
In 1946, Macdonald was appointed Director of the Art Department of the Institute of Technology and Art in Calgary, and during this time also taught at the Banff School of Fine Arts. In the mid-1940s he met and studied with British Surrealists Dr. Grace W. Pailthorpe and Reuben Mednikoff, who introduced him to working in an automatic manner, and the direction of his work changed. He produced a fine body of work in watercolour and pen and ink. The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art acquired 86 of these pen and ink drawings and watercolour automatics for their collection.
In 1947 Macdonald moved to Toronto and taught at the Ontario College of Art. At this point he was deeply immersed in abstraction, and in 1953 he became part of the Painters Eleven group. Once again, his work transformed, and he was painting on a larger scale using the language of formal abstraction.
In 1952, Macdonald revisited Vancouver Island, as artist in residence at the Art Centre of Greater Victoria. While there, he taught, lectured and mounted a solo exhibition. In 1954, he was awarded a Canadian Government Fellowship and spent a year in France painting, then returned to his teaching at the Ontario College of Art.
In 1960, Macdonald was at a high point in his career - he had a solo show at Dorothy Cameron's Here and Now Gallery in Toronto, and a semi-retrospective at the Art Gallery of Toronto. At the end of that same year Macdonald suddenly passed away.
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James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Through Shifting Sands
48 3/4 x 58 1/2 in, 123.8 x 148.6 cm
oil and Lucite 44 on canvas
Estimate: $20,000 - $30,000 CDN
Sold for:
$58,250
CDN (premium included)
Post-War & Contemporary Abstraction on Thursday, September 26, 2024
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Green Sea at Maquinna Point, Nootka Island, BC
12 x 15 in, 30.5 x 38.1 cm
oil on board
Estimate: $8,000 - $12,000 CDN
Sold for:
$43,250
CDN (premium included)
Works by the Group of Seven & their Contemporaries on Thursday, October 27, 2022
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Garibaldi Park, BC
26 x 30 in, 66 x 76.2 cm
oil on canvas
Estimate: $30,000 - $40,000 CDN
Sold for:
$40,950
CDN (premium included)
Fall 2008 - 2nd Session on Wednesday, November 19, 2008
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Castle Towers - Garibaldi Park, BC
12 x 14 7/8 in, 30.5 x 37.8 cm
oil on board
Estimate: $25,000 - $35,000 CDN
Sold for:
$40,250
CDN (premium included)
Canadian, Impressionist & Modern Art on Wednesday, November 21, 2018
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Bird and Environment
25 1/4 x 35 in, 64.1 x 88.9 cm
oil on canvas
Estimate: $25,000 - $35,000 CDN
Sold for:
$37,250
CDN (premium included)
Post-War & Contemporary Art on Thursday, November 23, 2023
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Athabasca Glacier, Columbia Ice Field, Alberta
12 x 15 in, 30.5 x 38.1 cm
oil on board
Estimate: $15,000 - $20,000 CDN
Sold for:
$35,400
CDN (premium included)
Fall 2014 - 2nd Session on Thursday, November 27, 2014
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Mt. Ringrose from Near Lake Oesa, Lake O'Hara, BC
12 x 15 in, 30.5 x 38.1 cm
oil on board
Estimate: $15,000 - $25,000 CDN
Sold for:
$32,450
CDN (premium included)
Fall 2016 - 3rd Session on Wednesday, November 23, 2016
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Abstract
35 1/4 x 37 1/2 in, 89.5 x 95.2 cm
circa 1960
oil on board
Estimate: $30,000 - $40,000 CDN
Sold for:
$32,175
CDN (premium included)
Fall 2008 - 1st Session on Wednesday, November 19, 2008
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Pulsing Sound
48 x 19 1/2 in, 121.9 x 49.5 cm
oil on board
Estimate: $12,000 - $16,000 CDN
Sold for:
$31,250
CDN (premium included)
Post-War & Contemporary Art on Wednesday, December 02, 2020
James Williamson Galloway (Jock) Macdonald
Okanagan Lake from Peachland
12 x 14 1/2 in, 30.5 x 36.8 cm
oil on academy board
Estimate: $9,000 - $12,000 CDN
Sold for:
$26,325
CDN (premium included)
May 2011 - 2nd Session on Thursday, May 26, 2011